International Classification of the Figurative Elements of Marks (Vienna Classification)
   

Preface

Vienna Agreement

Recommendations

Guidance for the User

Table of Categories

Table of Categories and Divisions, with Explanatory Notes

General remarks

Figurative element examples

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Categories, Divisions and Sections with Explanatory Notes
1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5
6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10
11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15
16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20
21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25
26 | 27 | 28 | 29
CATEGORY 6 LANDSCAPES
6.1.

MOUNTAINS, ROCKS, GROTTOES

6.3.

LANDSCAPES WITH WATER, RIVER OR STREAM

6.6.

DESERT OR TROPICAL-TYPE LANDSCAPES

6.7.

URBAN LANDSCAPES OR VILLAGE SCENES

6.19.

OTHER LANDSCAPES

 6.1

MOUNTAINS, ROCKS, GROTTOES

 6.1.1

Crags, rocks, walls of rocks

 
Note: (a) Including rock formations like pinnacle rocks and fairy chimneys.
 (b) Not including reefs (6.3.1).
*6.1.2

Mountains, mountain landscapes

*6.1.3

Volcanoes

 6.1.7

Grottoes

Auxiliary Sections of Groups 6.1
Auxiliary Section Associated with Principal Sections 6.1.2, 6.1.3
A6.1.4

Mountains or volcanoes stylized

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 6.3

LANDSCAPES WITH WATER, RIVER OR STREAM

 
Note: Not including urban landscapes or village scenes with water, river or stream (6.7.11).
*6.3.1

Lacustrine or maritime scenes

*6.3.11

Landscapes with running water

Auxiliary Sections of Groups 6.3
Auxiliary Sections Associated with Principal Section 6.3.1
A6.3.2

Beaches, coasts, bays

A6.3.3

Islands, reefs

A6.3.4

Open sea, stretches of water without shores

A6.3.5

Lakes or seas with mountains around or in the background

A6.3.6

Harbors

A6.3.10

Other lacustrine or maritime scenes

Auxiliary Sections Associated with Principal Section 6.3.11
A6.3.12

Springs, landscapes with spring(s)

A6.3.13

Waterfalls, landscapes with waterfall(s)

A6.3.14

Rivers, streams, rapids, torrents, with or without landscape

A6.3.20

Other landscapes with running water

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 6.6

DESERT OR TROPICAL-TYPE LANDSCAPES

*6.6.1

Desert landscapes or landscapes with very sparse vegetation

*6.6.2

Oases

*6.6.25

Other tropical-type landscapes

Auxiliary Sections of Groups 6.6
Auxiliary Section Associated with Principal Sections 6.6.1, 6.6.2, 6.6.25
A6.6.3

Other landscapes with palm trees

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 6.7

URBAN LANDSCAPES OR VILLAGE SCENES

 6.7.1

Streets

 6.7.2

Squares

*6.7.4

Built-up areas

 6.7.11

Urban landscapes or village scenes with water, river or stream

 6.7.25

Other urban landscapes or village scenes

Auxiliary Sections of Groups 6.7
Auxiliary Sections Associated with Principal Section 6.7.4
A6.7.5

Built-up areas composed of skyscrapers

A6.7.6

Built-up areas composed of flat-roofed houses

A6.7.7

Built-up areas composed of huts

A6.7.8

Built-up areas composed of rural constructions

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 6.19

OTHER LANDSCAPES

*6.19.1

Other landscapes

 6.19.21

Golf courses, golf holes, putting greens

Auxiliary Sections of Groups 6.19
Auxiliary Sections Associated with Principal Section 6.19.1
A6.19.5

Forest, undergrowth

 
Note: A group of three or more trees will be placed in one of the sections 5.1.1 to 5.1.4, if it does not represent a forest in the proper sense.
A6.19.7

Vineyards

A6.19.9

Other cultivated areas

A6.19.10

Landscapes with haystack(s)

A6.19.11

Grasslands, pastures

A6.19.13

Pasturelands with mountains around or in the background

A6.19.15

Landscapes with windmill(s)

A6.19.16

Landscapes with house(s)

A6.19.17

Landscapes with factory(ies) or other industrial construction(s)

A6.19.19

Polar landscapes

A6.19.20

Cemeteries

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